Political science paper- comparative Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

g overnmental science paper- comparative - Essay ExampleThe hypothesis adopts the normal of consensus decision qualification and majority rule. In an occurrence where a decision cannot be reached through consensus, a decision is reached through the majority rule by voting. The type of voting embraced by this theory involves one that does not regard formerity. Every party of individual affected by the decision make exploit is effectively considered in terms of representation in the decision making process (Gutmann & Dennis 57). Deliberative representative theory also represents representative nation and direct democracy. In an argument by Ross thoughtful democracy refer to representative bodies that give allude chance to its members to deliberate on a decision making procedure without uneven distribution of military group due to authority or position an individual holds (87). Another definition of the theory given by Gutmann & Dennis depicts deliberative democratic theor y refers to the system of governance where the lay citizens are given the power of making decisions (87). Generally, this theory acts with respect to democracy where every person is entitled to a decision or sentiment and the thought or ruling is considered in a decision making process. The decision making process in this theory may be represented in tow forms depending on the parties involved. The decision making may be based on the elitist deliberative democracy or populist deliberative democracy. In elitist deliberative democracy, the involved parties use the social decision making bodies such as courts and legislatures to rule over a dispute or direct a decision making process. In the populist deliberative democracy the power is given to the people to decide on the opinion or decision to uphold. In an argument by Gutmann & Dennis the power given to the people is more significant than using decision making bodies since there is a higher probability that public opinion will be r epresented (132). The author further argues that populist deliberative democracy theory generates decisions that may be significant to the lives of involved citizens since their opinion will be greatly considered in the decision making process. Characteristics The characteristics that apply in deliberative democratic theory are greatly similar to the provision of any consensus approach. There are five characteristics of the theory I. Information In any decision making process there are numerous data that are required in order to have a complete validation of option. In deliberative democratic theory, this information should be provided to all involved parties in the decision making process. Additionally, the information provided to the participants should be accurate and relevant to the consensus being held. Gutmann & Dennis argue that the theory may be distorted if the information provided to participants is biased, distorted or incomplete (122). II. Substantive balance All argum ents considered in this theory should be met by reverse gear arguments that support the arguments. According to Ross the opinions the participants bring forth should be supported by relevant and significant take the stand in order for